Search results for "Polarized growth"

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Fertility and Polarized Cell Growth Depends on eIF5A for Translation of Polyproline-Rich Formins in Saccharomyces cerevisiae

2014

eIF5A is an essential and evolutionary conserved translation elongation factor, which has recently been proposed to be required for the translation of proteins with consecutive prolines. The binding of eIF5A to ribosomes occurs upon its activation by hypusination, a modification that requires spermidine, an essential factor for mammalian fertility that also promotes yeast mating. We show that in response to pheromone, hypusinated eIF5A is required for shmoo formation, localization of polarisome components, induction of cell fusion proteins, and actin assembly in yeast. We also show that eIF5A is required for the translation of Bni1, a proline-rich formin involved in polarized growth during …

TranslationSaccharomyces cerevisiae ProteinsSaccharomyces cerevisiaePeptide Chain Elongation TranslationalForminsRNA-binding proteinSaccharomyces cerevisiaeInvestigationsPeptide Initiation FactorsMorphogenesisGeneticsQc-SNARE ProteinsPolyproline helixPolarisomeGeneticsMatingbiologyMicrofilament ProteinsMembrane ProteinsRNA-Binding ProteinsTranslation (biology)Polarized growthbiology.organism_classificationActinsProtein Structure TertiaryCell biologyCytoskeletal ProteinsMating of yeastForminsMutationbiology.proteinEIF5APeptidesRibosomesEIF5A
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